The annual Black History observance serves as a mirror of the prevailing political atmosphere, so what steps can we take to refresh it?

It's Black History Month in the Britain, and it appears it’s time for a re-evaluation. Throughout its history, an observance that started out as a celebration and reminder of history, culture and the connections between global Black communities, has adopted a business-like atmosphere, broadening to incorporate gatherings where individuals of African heritage are paid to address Caucasian groups about implicit prejudice and supportive partnership. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s generated a rise in the industry of showcasing anti-racist commitment. Yet, that phase is now over. The surge has crested, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what promoting consciousness is for.

The Background of Black History Observance

Initially celebrated in the United States and Canada, Black History Month was established in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by historian of African descent Carter G. Woodson with multiple days of remembrance and recognition in the February's second week. Black History Month developed from this initiative and was formally inaugurated in 1970. Currently it is marked not only in the North America in winter, but also in October in the Britain, the Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland and the the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

The observance has evolved since those days, focusing less on the accounts of transatlantic enslavement and struggles for equality, and greater focus on influential individuals of color in politics, culture, and activism, and widely honoring the contribution Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in schools where Black History Month is most regularly observed, with discussions and heritage festivities. But the method the month is observed is a manifestation of the current political situation. How it develops is a valuable example in how appropriation leads to erosion: the reshaping of Black History Month has impeded the point of it, which is to address structural and organizational discrimination.


A Disconcerting Period

Hardly anything shows how critical it is to reconsider Black History Month as much as the particular moment in which it falls this year. In the United Kingdom, a resurgent right in the guise of the Reform party is leading the polls. In the summer we observed the largest far-right rally in the history of Britain. Kemi Badenoch, the person of color at the helm of the Tory party, is a strong critic of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a position where a member of parliament feels empowered to state that a lack of white people in specific city neighborhoods is a source of worry. Meanwhile, extreme conservative groups are growing in the European continent as a whole.

In the US, a massive attack against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been brought, often successfully, to the top legal institutions of the country. A campaign to remove African American heritage and experience from the records is ongoing. One of the former president's first executive orders targeted the National Museum of African American History and Culture, and the renowned cultural organization, alleging that they of a “concerted and widespread effort to rewrite our Nation’s history” by representing the nation “as fundamentally prejudiced”.

Given these circumstances, the celebration represents how little it can be effective if it is restricted to either dutiful corporate observances, or depoliticized celebrations of historical achievements, rather than challenging the situation of the current era. It also reveals how its restricted time span means that it is disconnected from the more extensive continuous action that is needed. An academic expert, a prof at an educational institution, put it best when she voiced worries about the fleeting superficial actions of the month. “The difficulty with adopting a symbolic stance”, she stated, “is that it frequently results in that Black History Month becomes a fleeting performance rather than a catalyst for change.”


Rethinking, But Not Jettisoning

Figuring out how to alter, change and broaden initiatives for fair treatment and appreciation in such moments of dejection and worry is a difficult task. There is a temptation to just eliminate things like Black History Month completely, believing they are no longer suitable, or are relics of an period that has not worked.

However, regardless of the situation, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and legacy of campaigns for equality – local anti-racism groups, DEI programs, and certainly, even commercial engagements – represent an infrastructure that a considerable labor has been dedicated to. It is there not merely to decline as the political landscape shifts (and in fact, deteriorates), but to be a living breathing thing.

So what would a fresh vibrant Black History Month appear as? Well, first, it would be extended beyond a brief observance: something that is spread out throughout the annual calendar (as some institutions are already commencing), sections of its curriculum (particularly around notable African descendants) integrated into academic syllabi. It would also be a period that does not avoid governmental matters, and allows opportunity for people, particularly young people, to air their fears and experiences. What use is basic knowledge of the history when it fails to address the contemporary truth of far-right rallies in the urban areas? Organizations who celebrate it should not be reassured with the passive language of hidden discrimination and awareness of subtle slights, but challenged by the risks that face all if fight against prejudice is not taken seriously. In short, Black History Month should be made contemporary, urgent, and responsive. Maybe an total re-identification is required – Contemporary Black History Month.

Juan Molina DDS
Juan Molina DDS

A wildlife enthusiast and photographer with a passion for documenting Britain's diverse ecosystems.